MANUSKRIP MUSHAF AL-QUR`AN KOLEKSI PONPES AL-YASIR JEKULO: Kajian Kodikologi, Rasm dan QirÄ`at

Iskandar Mansibul A’la

doi:10.47454/itqan.v5i2.52

Authors

Iskandar Mansibul A’la PP. Al-Yasir Jekulo Kudus

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47454/itqan.v5i2.52

Abstract

The study of the manuscript is interesting to do because it can reveal both cultural and historical value. This article examines a manuscript of Al-Qur`an in Pesantren Al-Yasir, Jekulo, Kudus, from the perspective of codicology, rasm and qirā`at. This manuscript of the Al-Qur`an has been being passed down from generation to generation and originated in the 19 th century. Viewing from the characteristics of its illumination, this manuscript is identical to the illumination of the Javanese manuscripts. The illumination is in three parts, namely the beginning, middle and end of the Mushaf. In addition, there is also a simple illumination to frame the initial chapter sign which is located symmetrically on the right and left of the Mushaf page. The manuscript contains the verse symbol, early chapter, rukū'. The material used for this manuscript paper is a type of European paper with evidence that when it is exposed using light, longitudinal lines and a watermark are present. This research found that the rasm used in the Mushaf was a mixture of rasm Uthmāny and rasm Imlāī but was dominated by rasm Imlā`iy. Mean while in terms of qirā`at, it uses 'Āṣim narrated from Ḥafṣ.

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Workshop kajian mushaf kuno dalam bentuk Praktikum Kuliah Lapangan (PKL) dengan tema Studi Manuskrip Al-Qur'an pada 18-19 November 2019 di Aula Museum Istiqlal, Gedung Bayt Al-Qur’an & Museum Istiqlal TMII Jakarta Timur.

Wawancara

Wawancara dengan Mustopha, Jakarta, 19 November 2019.

Wawancara dengan Ahmad Sa’iq, Kudus 25 Februari 2020.